Welcome to the Tax Transparency Video Series by the International Budget Partnership! Join Emeritus Professor Richard Murphy and Professor Andrew Baker from the University of Sheffield as they introduce this comprehensive 32-video course on why tax transparency matters for governments, citizens, and society.
Discover how understanding tax systems leads to better public services, increased accountability, and stronger democratic institutions. This series, created in partnership with Global Initiative for Fiscal Transparency (GIFT) and the University of Sheffield, explores the vital role tax plays beyond just raising revenue – from economic justice to social inclusion.
Perfect for policymakers, civil society advocates, and anyone who wants to understand how transparent tax systems benefit everyone. The course material is based on the GIFT Transparency Principles for Tax Policy and Administration and the seminal publication, Making Tax Work.
Copyright © 2025 The University of Sheffield. These videos are made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International licence.
Welcome to the Tax Transparency Video Series by the International Budget Partnership! Join Professor Richard Murphy from the University of Sheffield as he introduces this comprehensive 30-video course on why tax transparency matters for governments, citizens, and society.
Dive deeper into the fundamentals of tax transparency with Professor Richard Murphy! This video explores what tax transparency really means as a public good and why it's essential for effective governance.
Explore the comprehensive GIFT Tax Transparency Principles that provide a roadmap for governments seeking to build transparent, accountable tax systems. Professor Richard Murphy breaks down these internationally recognized principles and explains how they guide better tax policy and administration.
Discover the six fundamental reasons why governments tax beyond just raising revenue. Professor Richard Murphy reveals how taxation serves as a powerful tool for sovereignty, wealth redistribution, market correction, economic reorganization, and democratic representation.
Understand who has a stake in your country's tax system and why their voices matter! Professor Richard Murphy identifies the key stakeholders - from individual taxpayers and businesses to civil society and international organizations. Learn what each group wants from the tax system and how effective engagement can lead to better tax policies that serve everyone.
Learn practical strategies for meaningful stakeholder engagement in tax policy development. Professor Richard Murphy shares insights from the International Budget Partnership and GIFT's extensive experience in creating inclusive tax consultation processes.
Explore how transparent tax policy should be developed from conception to implementation. Professor Richard Murphy outlines the essential steps for creating tax policies that are both effective and accountable to citizens.
Discover the fundamental principles that should guide the design of fair, effective, and transparent tax systems. Professor Richard Murphy explores key design elements including equity, efficiency, simplicity, and sustainability.
Explore the complex challenges and opportunities around taxing the informal economy. Professor Richard Murphy examines how governments can approach informal sector taxation while promoting economic inclusion and fairness.
Dive deeper into practical solutions for informal sector taxation challenges. Professor Richard Murphy explores evidence-based approaches that balance revenue generation with equity and economic development goals.
Learn how to develop a comprehensive tax strategy that aligns revenue goals with broader social and economic objectives. Professor Richard Murphy outlines the essential components of effective tax strategy development, from goal setting to stakeholder engagement.
Master the art of transparent tax revenue budgeting with Professor Richard Murphy. Learn how governments can accurately forecast tax revenues while building in appropriate transparency and accountability mechanisms.
Understand how tax law creation should be seamlessly integrated with the budget process for maximum transparency and effectiveness. Professor Richard Murphy explores the critical relationship between legislative procedures and fiscal planning.
Explore the essential principles of transparent income tax policy and administration. Professor Richard Murphy examines how governments can design and implement income tax systems that are fair, efficient, and accountable to citizens.
Learn how transparent systems can effectively prevent and address tax law abuse. Professor Richard Murphy explores the challenges governments face with tax evasion and avoidance, and how transparency serves as a powerful deterrent.
Explore comprehensive approaches to managing modern tax systems with transparency and accountability. Professor Richard Murphy outlines practical management strategies that ensure tax collection operates efficiently while serving public interests.
Advance your understanding with the Intermediate GIFT Tax Transparency Principles! Professor Richard Murphy explores Principles 7, 8, and 9, which focus on published tax strategies, comprehensive tax accounting, and rule of law in tax administration.
Explore the highest levels of tax transparency with the Advanced and Aspirational GIFT Principles. Professor Richard Murphy examines how leading jurisdictions can push the boundaries of fiscal transparency and democratic accountability.
Dive deep into the different types of tax gaps and their implications for policy and administration. Professor Richard Murphy explores tax base gaps, tax relief gaps, tax avoidance gaps, unpaid tax gaps, and tax evasion gaps.
Explore the international dimensions of tax policy through spillover analysis. Professor Richard Murphy, alongside University of Sheffield colleague Andrew Baker, examines how tax policies in one country affect others.
Understand tax transparency as an ongoing, cyclical process of continuous improvement. Professor Richard Murphy emphasizes that tax transparency is not a destination but a journey of systematic enhancement.
Learn how to practically implement the GIFT Tax Transparency Principles as an escalating framework for reform. Prof. Murphy provides detailed guidance on using the 14 principles sequentially to assess current performance and identify improvement opportunities in any jurisdiction.
The Global Initiative for Fiscal Transparency (GIFT) has developed comprehensive Transparency Principles for Tax Policy and Administration, approved in August 2022, to address critical gaps in how governments share tax information with citizens.
What is Tax Transparency?
Tax transparency means making quantitative and qualitative data about tax systems publicly available so citizens can hold decision-makers accountable and assess whether their tax system is working effectively and fairly.
The 14 Principles
GIFT’s framework includes 14 principles ranging from basic to aspirational levels. Essential principles require governments to publish clear tax objectives, provide accessible taxpayer information, codify all taxes through legislative processes with meaningful public consultation, and protect taxpayer confidentiality.
Advanced principles cover tax gap reporting, evaluation of tax incentives, independent data verification, and international collaboration on tax assessments.
Why It Matters
These principles promote trust between governments and citizens, enable meaningful public participation in tax policy debates, and ensure tax systems serve the broader public interest through enhanced transparency and accountability mechanisms.
The Making Tax Work ( MTW ) report sets out a case for achieving greater transparency in the governance and management of national tax systems. It identifies a variety of mechanisms and pathways for achieving that outcome, with the aim of informing the efforts of the wider international community in that endeavour. MTW identifies the responsibilities and obligations of governments, the levels of transparency they should aspire to, the role of international organisations in assisting and facilitating these processes, and how a variety of stakeholders could be involved in and benefit from enhanced tax transparency, including governments and their revenue agencies.